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2232588429
V2EX  ›  WordPress

nginx 环境,修改固定链接后打开任何文章都是"有点尴尬诶!该页无法显示。",查不到解决办法.

  •  1
     
  •   2232588429 · 2016-06-20 23:15:19 +08:00 · 6252 次点击
    这是一个创建于 3079 天前的主题,其中的信息可能已经有所发展或是发生改变。
    网上搜出来都说删.htaccess 文件都是 apache 环境的,nginx 如何解决该问题?

    23 条回复    2016-06-22 10:20:28 +08:00
    yeyeye
        1
    yeyeye  
       2016-06-20 23:45:47 +08:00
    很显然 把规则发出来
    2232588429
        2
    2232588429  
    OP
       2016-06-21 00:05:55 +08:00
    @yeyeye

    if (-d $request_filename){
    rewrite ^/(.*)([^/])$ /$1$2/ permanent;
    }
    if (-f $request_filename/index.html){
    rewrite (.*) $1/index.html break;
    }
    if (-f $request_filename/index.php){
    rewrite (.*) $1/index.php;
    }
    if (!-f $request_filename){
    rewrite (.*) /index.php;
    }
    yeyeye
        3
    yeyeye  
       2016-06-21 00:20:53 +08:00
    @2232588429 我不会改 我的意思是 你发出来 别人顺手就帮你了
    seki
        4
    seki  
       2016-06-21 00:27:24 +08:00
    改一下 try_files 的设置再在 wp 中设置一下就好了,为什么会有这么多 if
    2232588429
        6
    2232588429  
    OP
       2016-06-21 00:37:08 +08:00
    @seki 改后成 404 了~
    lslqtz
        7
    lslqtz  
       2016-06-21 01:59:37 +08:00
    附上本人配置文件。

    #user nobody;
    worker_processes 1;

    events {
    worker_connections 1024;
    }

    http {
    include mime.types;
    default_type application/octet-stream;

    sendfile on;
    keepalive_timeout 600;
    client_max_body_size 128m;
    server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;

    fastcgi_connect_timeout 300s;
    fastcgi_send_timeout 300s;
    fastcgi_read_timeout 300s;
    fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
    fastcgi_buffers 8 128k;
    fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
    fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
    fastcgi_intercept_errors on;

    gzip on;
    gzip_comp_level 9;
    gzip_types text/plain text/css application/javascript;

    server {
    listen 80;
    return 403;
    }

    server {
    listen 80;
    server_name loli.wiki www.loli.wiki loliwiki.cn www.loliwiki.cn loliwiki.cc www.loliwiki.cc loliwiki.org www.loliwiki.org;
    return 301 https://www.loliwiki.org$request_uri;
    }

    server {
    listen 443 ssl http2;
    server_name www.loliwiki.org;
    index index.php index.htm index.html;
    root /var/www/wiki;

    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
    ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
    ssl_ciphers EECDH+CHACHA20:EECDH+AES128:RSA+AES128:EECDH+AES256:RSA+AES256:EECDH+3DES:RSA+3DES:!MD5;
    ssl_certificate /usr/local/nginx/conf/1.crt;
    ssl_certificate_key /usr/local/nginx/conf/1.key;
    ssl_ct on;
    ssl_ct_static_scts /usr/local/nginx/conf/sct1;

    location / {
    try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
    if (-f $request_filename) {
    break;
    }
    set $supercache_file '';
    set $supercache_uri $request_uri;
    set $supercache 1;
    set $ihttp_host '';
    if ($request_method = POST) {
    set $supercache 0;
    }
    set $qs 0;
    if ($query_string) {
    set $qs 1;
    }
    if ($query_string ~* "^utm_source=([^&]+)&utm_medium([^&]+)&utm_campaign=([^&]+)(&utm_content=([^&]+))?$") {
    set $qs 0;
    set $supercache_uri $document_uri;
    }
    #deactivate on high load
    if ($qs = 1) {
    set $supercache 0;
    }
    if ($http_cookie ~* "comment_author_|wordpress|wp-postpass_" ) {
    set $supercache 0;
    }
    if ($http_user_agent ~* '(iphone|ipod|aspen|incognito|webmate|android|dream|cupcake|froyo|blackberry9500|blackberry9520|blackberry9530|blackberry9550|blackberry 9800|webos|s8000|bada)') {
    set $ihttp_host '-mobile';
    }
    if ($supercache = 0) {
    set $supercache_uri '';
    }
    if ($supercache_uri ~ ^(.+)$) {
    set $supercache_file /var/www/html/wp-content/cache/supercache/$http_host$1/index${ihttp_host}.html;
    }
    if (-f $document_root$supercache_file) {
    #rewrite ^(.*)$ $supercache_file break;
    rewrite ^ $supercache_file last;
    }
    if (!-e $request_filename) {
    rewrite . /index.php last;
    }
    }
    rewrite /wp-admin$ $scheme://$host$uri/ permanent;

    location ~ /\.ht {
    deny all;
    }
    location ~ \.(gif|jpg|png|htm|html|css|js|ico)$ {
    expires 30d;
    }
    location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ {
    fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/phpfpm.sock;
    fastcgi_index index.php;
    include fastcgi.conf;
    }
    }

    server {
    listen 80;
    server_name hardware.name www.hardware.name hardwareunion.com;
    return 301 http://www.hardwareunion.com$request_uri;
    }

    server {
    listen 80;
    server_name www.hardwareunion.com;
    index index.php index.htm index.html;
    root /var/www/html;

    location / {
    try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
    if (-f $request_filename) {
    break;
    }
    set $supercache_file '';
    set $supercache_uri $request_uri;
    set $supercache 1;
    set $ihttp_host '';
    if ($request_method = POST) {
    set $supercache 0;
    }
    set $qs 0;
    if ($query_string) {
    set $qs 1;
    }
    if ($query_string ~* "^utm_source=([^&]+)&utm_medium([^&]+)&utm_campaign=([^&]+)(&utm_content=([^&]+))?$") {
    set $qs 0;
    set $supercache_uri $document_uri;
    }
    #deactivate on high load
    if ($qs = 1) {
    set $supercache 0;
    }
    if ($http_cookie ~* "comment_author_|wordpress|wp-postpass_" ) {
    set $supercache 0;
    }
    if ($http_user_agent ~* '(iphone|ipod|aspen|incognito|webmate|android|dream|cupcake|froyo|blackberry9500|blackberry9520|blackberry9530|blackberry9550|blackberry 9800|webos|s8000|bada)') {
    set $ihttp_host '-mobile';
    }
    if ($supercache = 0) {
    set $supercache_uri '';
    }
    if ($supercache_uri ~ ^(.+)$) {
    set $supercache_file /var/www/html/wp-content/cache/supercache/$http_host$1/index${ihttp_host}.html;
    }
    if (-f $document_root$supercache_file) {
    #rewrite ^(.*)$ $supercache_file break;
    rewrite ^ $supercache_file last;
    }
    if (!-e $request_filename) {
    rewrite . /index.php last;
    }
    }
    rewrite /wp-admin$ $scheme://$host$uri/ permanent;

    location ~ /\.ht {
    deny all;
    }
    location ~ \.(gif|jpg|png|htm|html|css|js|ico)$ {
    expires 30d;
    }
    location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ {
    fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/phpfpm.sock;
    fastcgi_index index.php;
    include fastcgi.conf;
    }
    }
    }
    lslqtz
        8
    lslqtz  
       2016-06-21 02:04:08 +08:00
    日了,配置文件突然发现写错了。。
    lslqtz
        9
    lslqtz  
       2016-06-21 02:06:50 +08:00
    server_name www.loliwiki.org 下的 /var/www/html 已改为 /var/www/wiki 。。
    MrGba2z
        10
    MrGba2z  
       2016-06-21 04:49:29 +08:00
    记得重启 nginx
    dixyes
        11
    dixyes  
       2016-06-21 07:53:46 +08:00 via Android
    看见辣么多 if 总感觉离段错误不远
    ngx lua 大法好
    ztrt
        12
    ztrt  
       2016-06-21 08:35:48 +08:00 via Android
    你的伪静态怎么这么多
    location / {
    try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
    }
    rewrite /wp-admin$ $scheme://$host$uri/ permanent;
    2232588429
        13
    2232588429  
    OP
       2016-06-21 10:00:06 +08:00
    @MrGba2z 每次都重启的啦
    dixyes
        14
    dixyes  
       2016-06-21 10:03:09 +08:00 via Android
    说起来 内个 error.log 啊 access.log 啊咋说的 如果没开 要不要暂时打开看看
    (总感觉讨论了半天 最后会发现一句 permission denied (报 404
    2232588429
        15
    2232588429  
    OP
       2016-06-21 10:14:19 +08:00
    @dixyes 日志就没有最近的记录 T T
    dixyes
        16
    dixyes  
       2016-06-21 10:26:31 +08:00 via Android
    @2232588429 日志等级不够? 或许你要开到比较 verbose 的?然后记得关
    2232588429
        17
    2232588429  
    OP
       2016-06-21 19:08:43 +08:00
    @dixyes 就是看不到, rootdeng'lu 不会等级不够啊,好蛋疼!
    2232588429
        18
    2232588429  
    OP
       2016-06-21 22:32:20 +08:00
    @lslqtz 我配置的是

    location / {
    index index.html index.htm index.php;
    root /www/wwwroot/chinaz.com;
    if (-f $request_filename/index.html){
    rewrite (.*) $1/index.html break;
    }
    if (-f $request_filename/index.php){
    rewrite (.*) $1/index.php;
    }
    if (!-f $request_filename){
    rewrite (.*) /index.php;
    }

    }

    好像没问题吧,看官方文档也是这么配置的,但是打开就是不行~
    lslqtz
        19
    lslqtz  
       2016-06-22 01:42:19 +08:00
    @2232588429 试试看把我的照搬过去?话说, root 文件夹名是什么鬼。。
    2232588429
        20
    2232588429  
    OP
       2016-06-22 09:38:36 +08:00
    @lslqtz

    网站文件根目录路径,话说为啥你这个跟我差别好大.你 nginx 是咋安装的? 我是编译安装的.

    我贴下我完整的 nginx.conf 配置文件.

    #user nobody;
    worker_processes 1;

    #error_log logs/error.log;
    #error_log logs/error.log notice;
    #error_log logs/error.log info;

    #pid logs/nginx.pid;


    events {
    worker_connections 1024;
    }


    http {
    include mime.types;
    default_type application/octet-stream;

    #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    # '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    # '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log logs/access.log main;

    sendfile on;
    #tcp_nopush on;

    #keepalive_timeout 0;
    keepalive_timeout 65;

    #gzip on;

    server {
    listen 80;
    server_name localhost;

    #charset koi8-r;

    #access_log logs/host.access.log main;

    location / {
    root /usr/abc.com/;
    index index.php index.html index.htm;
    if (-f $request_filename/index.html){
    rewrite (.*) $1/index.html break;
    }
    if (-f $request_filename/index.php){
    rewrite (.*) $1/index.php;
    }
    if (!-f $request_filename){
    rewrite (.*) /index.php;
    }
    rewrite /wp-admin$ $scheme://$host$uri/ permanent;
    }

    #error_page 404 /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
    root html;
    }

    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
    #}

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    #
    location ~ \.php$ {
    root /usr/acb.com/;
    fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
    fastcgi_index index.php;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    include fastcgi_params;
    }

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one
    #
    #location ~ /\.ht {
    # deny all;
    #}
    }
    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    # listen 8000;
    # listen somename:8080;
    # server_name somename alias another.alias;

    # location / {
    # root html;
    # index index.html index.htm;
    # }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    # listen 443 ssl;
    # server_name localhost;

    # ssl_certificate cert.pem;
    # ssl_certificate_key cert.key;

    # ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
    # ssl_session_timeout 5m;

    # ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

    # location / {
    # root html;
    # index index.html index.htm;
    # }
    #}

    }
    lslqtz
        21
    lslqtz  
       2016-06-22 10:08:03 +08:00
    @2232588429 我去掉了很多注释,附上我编译的参数吧。
    nginx version: nginx/1.11.1
    built with OpenSSL 1.0.2 (compatible; BoringSSL) (running with BoringSSL)
    TLS SNI support enabled
    configure arguments: --user=www --group=www --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_sub_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-openssl=BoringSSL --with-http_v2_module --add-module=nginx-ct --add-module=nginx-headers-more --with-ld-opt=-lrt
    lslqtz
        22
    lslqtz  
       2016-06-22 10:08:49 +08:00
    @2232588429 主要是 chinaz.com 吓到我了。。
    2232588429
        23
    2232588429  
    OP
       2016-06-22 10:20:28 +08:00
    @lslqtz 举个栗子罢了,2333
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